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Maiden Tower Baku - All You Need To Know

User By Azure Lee | Update on: Sep 18, 2024

Maiden Tower, often called Giz Galasi, is a historical tower located in Baku Old City. It is one of the most well-known landmarks in Baku and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The tower also hides many mysteries, with many legends and myths surrounding its construction and purpose.

Surprisingly, you will see this odd-looking building on the official letterheads and the reverse of Azerbaijan's 10 manat banknote.  Let us explore the shadowy history that lies behind the Maiden Tower Baku. Here's what we know and don't know about this Eurasian monument so far.

What Is Maiden Tower Baku?

Maiden Tower, also known as Giza Galasy in Azerbaijani, carries an air of mystery. This seven-story, cylindrical structure has a height of 100 feet and a diameter of 55 feet. Many young virgin ladies are thought to have been imprisoned by the king in order to force them into marriage. It can accommodate around 200 people at a time, yet very little is known about its precise age, purpose, or historical background.

Definitely a Baku must-see attraction The Maiden Tower draws influence from a number of plays, ballets, and literature. A museum that chronicles the stories and historical development of Baku city is also housed in the tower.

Maiden Tower, also known as Giza Galasy in Azerbaijani, carries an air of mystery

Maiden Tower, also known as Giza Galasy in Azerbaijani, carries an air of mystery

About Maiden Tower Baku History

To be honest, there is not any solid proof of the precise period of time this tower was constructed. Nonetheless, many academics are adamant that it was constructed during two different eras. Most parts originated in the 12th century, with the lower part starting in the 7th and 8th centuries BC. There is almost a difference of 2500 years from the earliest to the most recent structures.

A common belief among Zoroastrians is that there are 7 stairs to heaven and this 7-story building is the gateway to heaven. This marvel of architecture has a rainwater harvesting well on the second level and is constructed on a firm rock foundation. It is an excellent illustration of an antiquated plumbing system and stone masonry.

Why was Maiden Tower Baku built?

An outstanding illustration of early Zoroastrian architecture prior to Islam is the tower. Earth, fire, air, and water were the four elements that the ancient Zoroastrians revered. Some claim Maiden Tower Baku Azerbaijan was built for defense, while others say it is a monument to their devotional practices. You cannot believe otherwise as you stand proudly on the edge of a fortified city near the Caspian Sea.

There is also a fascinating tale of how a terrible earthquake rescued the people from enslavement and the siege of the Baku citadel. This tower, which was first constructed as a temple and then restored to serve as a defense tower, is extremely significant historically and culturally in Azerbaijan!

The Maiden Tower at night

The Maiden Tower at night

Explore more about Azerbaijan: Facts, Geography, Culture, and Beyond.

Maiden Tower Baku Opening Hours

The daily opening times of Maiden Tower in Baku start from 10am to 6pm. Please be aware that opening hours may vary on special occasions or holidays. As a result, we advise you always to confirm Maiden Tower's operating hours before you come and see if it might be necessary to reserve a time slot.

Maiden Tower Baku entrance fee

  • School kids (foreigners also) - 0,20 AZN
  • For students - 1 AZN
  • For foreign students - 5 AZN
  • For azeri adults - 2 AZN
  • For foreign adults - 10 AZN

The daily opening times of Maiden Tower in Baku start from 10am to 6pm

The daily opening times of Maiden Tower in Baku start from 10am to 6pm

Read more: A trip through time to discover 10 things to do in Baku

Visiting The Maiden Tower Baku Today!

If this is your first time visiting Azerbaijan, visit the Maiden Tower Baku. It's a historical place with an interesting story, and from the top, you can take pictures of the city!

The tower's commanding presence and stunning architecture make it a must-see attraction for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and curious travelers alike.

Upon arrival, visitors can explore the tower's interior, which houses a museum dedicated to its history and significance. Exhibits include archaeological artifacts, historical documents, and multimedia displays that offer a comprehensive overview of the tower's storied past.

Following their exploration of the museum, visitors can climb the tower to the top, where they will be rewarded with expansive views over Baku and the Caspian Sea. From this position, one can surely be amazed by the creativity of its medieval builders.

In addition to exploring the tower itself, visitors can also wander through the surrounding Baku Old City, a UNESCO-listed historic district filled with narrow alleyways, charming cafes, and centuries-old mosques. Here, amidst the winding streets and ancient buildings, the timeless beauty of Baku truly comes to life.

Now, as you plan your adventure to Baku and the mesmerizing Maiden Tower, remember to prepare all your travel essentials. And speaking of essentials, don't forget to secure your Azerbaijan eVisa! Save yourself the hassle and apply conveniently via our website. With just a few clicks on our website, you can apply for your Azerbaijan eVisa hassle-free. No queues, no paperwork—just a straightforward process.

Why wait? Don't let tedious visa applications dampen your spirits. Let us take care of the details so you can embark on your Maiden Tower adventure with ease and peace of mind. Trust us to make your journey to Azerbaijan as smooth and enjoyable as possible. Apply for your Azerbaijan eVisa via Azerbaijan Immigration Services today and get ready to discover the magic that awaits you in this extraordinary city. Your Maiden Tower adventure awaits—let's make it happen together.

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